In telecommunications, computing, and information architecture, a data bank or databank is a repository of information on one or more subjects â" a database â" that is organized in a way that facilitates local or remote information retrieval and is able to processes a large number of continual queries over a long period of time. A data bank may be either centralized or decentralized, though most usage of this term refers to centralized storage and retrieval of information, by way of analogy to a monetary bank. The data in a data bank can be anything from scientific information like global temperature readings, and governmental information like census statistics, to financial-system records like credit card transactions, or the inventory available from various suppliers.
Data bank may also refer to an organization primarily concerned with the construction and maintenance of such a database. The term databank is also obsolete (1960s through 1970s) computer jargon for database itself, and is frequently used in that sense in materials written in that period.
See also
Data Bank - Unreleased track. Recorded June 17, 1986, Crosstown Circle Warehouse, Eden Prairie, MN, USA. Prince + Bobby Z. - drums and percussion Brown Mark - bass guitar and vocals Miko Weaver - rhythm...
- Star Wars Databank
- Protein Data Bank
- National Trauma Data Bank
- memory bank
- International Tree-Ring Data Bank
- Hazardous Substances Data Bank
- electron microscopy data bank
- Dortmund Data Bank
- Casio Databank
- conformational dynamics data bank
- Databank Systems Limited a former New Zealand banking agency
Sources
-  This article incorporates public domain material from the General Services Administration document "Federal Standard 1037C" (in support of MIL-STD-188).
- The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Houghton Mifflin, 2000.